اهلا وسهلا AHMED AWAD
AHMED ZAKARIA AWAD 
مرحبا احداث فلسطينية Palestinian events ابراج الفلك نكت و الغاز مواقع عالمية منوعات امثال وحكم اختبارات نفسية طريق النجاح قصص قصيرة وأشعار دفتر الزوار للإتصال بنا-أحمد زكريا عوض

 

Palestinian events

1900 - Zionism

 

In 1896, after the emergence of the ideas of anti-Semitism in Europe, the Theodor Herzl proposed solution to the problem in his book Jewish State as he suggested the establishment of a national homeland for Jews in Argentina or Palestine.

 

In 1897 the first Zionist Congress was held in Switzerland, which issued the Basle programme on the colonization of Palestine and the establishment of the World Zionist Organization (WZO).

 

In 1904 the Fourth Zionist Congress decided to establish a national home for Jews in Argentina.

 

In 1906 the Zionist congress decided the Jewish homeland should be Palestine.

1916 - Sykes-Picot agreement 

 

An agreement was signed between the Sykes-Picot of France and Britain, where it was agreed to divide the Arab region to areas of control.

Terms agreed to put Lebanon and Syria under French control, Jordan and Iraq under the control of Britain, to keep the Palestine international.

 

1917 - Balfour Declaration

  

The British government therefore issued the Balfour Declaration on November 2, 1917, in the form of a letter to a British Zionist leader from the foreign secretary Arthur J. Balfour "His Majesty's Government view with favour the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people, and will use their best endeavours to facilitate the achievement of this object.

 

1918 - Jews immigration

  

After World War I ended in 1918, Jews began to migrate to Palestine, which was set aside as a British mandate with the approval of the League of Nations in 1922.

 

According to the Balfour Declaration and conditions of the assignment was the Mandate Authority in order to facilitate the emigration of Jews to establish a national homeland in Palestine.

 

1919 - Palestinians first National Conference

   

The Palestinians convened their first National Conference and expressed their opposition to the Balfour Declaration.

  

1922 - The British Mandate

    

The League of Nations issued a decision the British Mandate over Palestine, where the resolution in favor of the establishment of a national homeland for Jews in Palestine.

 

1947 - Britain and the withdrawal of the decision to partition Palestine

After seven years of war and the desire of Britain to withdraw from the colonies, in 1947 Britain decided to leave Palestine and asked the United Nations to make its recommendations.

 

 

A first emergency meeting of the United Nations in 1947 and was a project proposal to partition Palestine into two states, one Palestinian and Jewish that Jerusalem remain international, to prevail good neighborly relations and economic cooperation between the two countries.

 

 

1948 - First Arab-Israeli War

 

The Arabs rejected partition led to the outbreak of violence between Arabs and Jews, with Britain refusing to intervene

 

On May 15 the armies of Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon and Iraq with Arab fighters and other Palestinian fighters who were fighting the Jews since November 1947, they started out war against the Zionist entity.

 

 

The failure of the Arabs to prevent the Zionist entity, since the war ended four cease-fire resolutions from the United Nations between Israel and Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan and Syria.

 

1948 - Israel founded

 

 

The war of 1948 changed the composition of the population inside Israel, where a large number of Palestinian migration from the territories that were occupied in 1948. Now the tiny Gaza Strip under Egyptian administration and the West Bank under Jordanian administration.

 

 

In the 1949 elections were the first Israeli Knesset and selected Haim Weizman Zionist leader, the first President of Israel.

1964 - PLO established

 

 

The Palestine Liberation Organization

In 1964 announced the founding of the Palestine Liberation Organization and on the first of January 1965 Palestinian revolution began.

 

  

 

1974 - PLO representative the Palestinian people

 

 

In 1974, in Rabat summit was recognition of the PLO as a legitimate representative and one of the Palestinian people

 

 

The United Nations stressed the necessity of an independent Palestinian state and the PLO was granted observer seat

 

 

And gave Organization Chairman Yasser Arafat's speech to the United Nations in the same year.

 

1987 - The Intifada

 

In the early 1980s Palestinian-Israeli relations entered a new stage of instability, where the Palestinian uprising began in the form of strikes, demonstrations and stone-throwing and suicide attacks from the Palestinians to the Israeli soldiers and settlers.

1988 - Palestine State

   

On November 15, 1988 informed the Palestinian National Council held in Algiers establishment of the state of Palestine on the basis of UN Resolution No. 181 on the partition of Palestine and the Palestinian flag had been submitted to the world. It was the international recognition of the Palestinian state from a number of countries which did not recognize Israel.

 

    

1991-1992-Peace Talks 

 

Started in October 1991 in Washington, the first comprehensive talks peace talks between Israel and delegations from neighboring Arab countries.

   

Oslo agreement -1993

 

In the 1993 events in the Middle East took a new path after the approval of President Yasser Arafat and Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin to sign a historic peace agreement in Washington after talks held secret peace between two of the organization and Israel in Oslo.

  

It was approved Advancement of Palestinian self-rule in Gaza and Jericho first and then, through continued negotiations in the towns and other areas in the West Bank - which Settle Jews.

 

At September 13, 1993 Oslo agreement was signed in Washington on the basis of land for peace and this convention has been a surprise to the world.

 

1994 - Withdrew from Jericho and Gaza

 

In May 1994 Israeli forces withdrew from the Gaza Strip and Jericho implementation of the Oslo Convention and become those territories under Palestinian self-rule authority represented by the Palestinian National Authority.

  

1994 - Arafat returns to Palestine

On July 1, 1994, is PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat returns to the Gaza Strip after 33 years. Income at the outset to Gaza City was met at nearly 200000 people.

  

1994 - Nobel peace prize awarded

 

 

The Committee of the Nobel Peace Prize in October 1994 to award the Nobel Peace Prize for this year of Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Foreign Minister Shimon Peres and PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat, and in their effort to achieve peace in the Middle East.

 

Camp David 2000 Summit 

 

Peace in the Middle East at the Camp David summit in July 2000 between American President Bill Clinton and Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak and Palestinian Authority President Yasser Arafat. It was ultimately unsuccessful attempt to negotiate a "final settlement" of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

  

Al-Aqsa Intifada 

 

September 28, 2000, Israeli opposition leader Ariel Sharon, with a delegation from the Likud Party, and surrounded hundreds of Israeli riot police, visited the Haram al-Sharif mosque compound in Jerusalem's Old City.

    

 The assassination of Shaik Ahmed Yassin

  

 

The spiritual leader of Hamas Ahmad Yassin was assassinated in an Israeli helicopter missile strike on 21 March 2004.

 

Died Palestinian President Yasser Arafat

Yasser Arafat dies at the age of 75 in a hospital near Paris, after undergoing urgent medical treatment since October 29, 2004  

Abbas, the presidency of the Palestinian Authority

  

 

The President Mahmoud Abbas functions of the President of Palestinian Authority through elections after the death of President Yasser Arafat.

  

 

 Gaza disengagement plan completed

 

Israel's Completion unilateral disengagement plan. Israel removes all Jewish settlements, many Bedouin communities, and military equipment from the Gaza Strip.

 

-Hamas won the Legislative election

 

Hamas wins by landslide the majority of seats after the Palestinian legislative election, 2006. Israel, the United States, European Union, and several European and Western countries cut off their aid to the Palestinians; as they view the Islamist political party who rejects Israel's right to exist as a terrorist organization

   

 

The current problem

 

 

And so far the Palestinian people suffer from the disruption of salaries and narrow case because spare economic aid from donor countries to Palestine, causing an internal crisis in the complex

from both directions.

 

AHMED AWAD